<Del> Delete previous character.<Ctrl-d> Delete character under cursor.
<Esc>-<Del> Delete previous word.
<Esc>-d Delete the word the cursor is on.
<Ctrl-k> Delete from cursor to end of line.
<Ctrl-w> Delete region (area between mark and cursor).
<Esc>-w Copy region into kill ring.
<Ctrl-y> Restore what you have deleted.
or <Ctrl-<Space>>
Mark the beginning (or end) of a region.